Sunday, August 4, 2013

“Rich Toward God” Luke 12: 13 - 21


21 This is the way it will be for those who hoard things for themselves and aren't rich toward God.
            Saving was valued in my family.  I remember going to the Credit Union and opening up a savings account when I was in elementary school.  My parents talked about the account they had there--saving for my brother’s and my college education.  I remember my parents saving for the family vacations we took in the summer.  When my mom got a paid part-time job, I remember her saving her paychecks to buy my Dad a roll-top desk.  No longer would he have to spread out papers, books, and notebooks on the kitchen table each night after supper.  Instead, he would have a place of his own to continue his studies. Saving was valued in my family.  And my brother and I wanted recognition for our saving efforts--you know, a pat on the back.  So, for a couple of years, he and I had a competition--who could save the most from allowance, birthday, and Christmas money.  Now that’s when our saving began to get a little extreme.  For as each of us ramped up our determination to win the competition we began not to spend our money--not on presents for others, not items of necessity for ourselves, not to help someone in need. That is saving to an extreme.  
            A few of years ago, flipping through the TV channels, I came across a show titled “Hoarders.”  The camera crew entered a home in which there were tight paths from one room to the next.  On either side of the paths were stacks and stacks of stuff--all kinds of stuff.  Floor to ceiling, there was stuff.  The homeowner was a hoarder--gathering, collecting, keeping, saving stuff.  She could not let go of it.  It was crowding her out of her home.  Hoarding was consuming her time and her energy.  It was interfering with her life--her job, her play, and her relationships.  Watching the show, I wondered why does she hold onto these things?  Does she think it adds to the quality of her life?  Have you ever known someone who took saving to an extreme?
            21 This is the way it will be for those who hoard things for themselves and aren't rich toward God.   In today’s scripture, Jesus warns his audience--and us--against saving to an extreme--to the extreme that interferes with our relationship with God and with others.  He warns us not to be bound by greed.  15 Then Jesus said to them, "Watch out! Guard yourself against all kinds of greed. After all, one's life isn't determined by one's possessions, even when someone is very wealthy."
            Then he proceeds to tell a parable, a story that invites its listeners to enter into a different reality and see from a different perspective--perhaps to see from God’s perspective. 16 . . .  "A certain rich man's land produced a bountiful crop. 17 He said to himself, What will I do? I have no place to store my harvest! 18 Then he thought, Here's what I'll do. I'll tear down my barns and build bigger ones. That's where I'll store all my grain and goods.  Did you hear those personal pronouns? “My barns, my grain, my goods.” The rich man plans “to expand his storage facilities in order to preserve all his surpluses for himself.”[1]  “There is no mention of employees, who have done and will do the work . . . only my crop, my barn, my grain, my goods and my soul.”[2]  He does not display any “awareness that the bumper crop is a gift from God”[3] or that he might be responsible for using that bounty as God directs.[4] His greed clouds his perspective.  He thinks only of himself.  He does not realize his life is intertwined with the lives of others as well as with God.
            19 I'll say to myself, You have stored up plenty of goods, enough for several years. Take it easy! Eat, drink, and enjoy yourself. In the Middle East, then and now, village people make important decisions only after long discussions with their family and friends.[5]  But this man discusses with himself.  He appears to have no family or friends. Has his greed severed his connections with God and with his fellow humans?
            20 But God said to him, ‘Fool, tonight you will die. Now who will get the things you have prepared for yourself?' God does not call the rich man evil, wicked, or perverse.  But God does call him foolish.  He’s foolish because he lacks perspective.  Self-absorbed and self-concerned, the rich man has been acting as if he is autonomous, as if he controls his destiny, as if it was through his own efforts alone that he has what he has.  Self-absorbed and self-concerned, he has forgotten the men and women who labored in his fields and those who will work to tear down the old and build the new barns.  He lacks their perspective.  They depend on him to sell or share the bounty of his fields.  Self-absorbed and self-concerned, he has forgotten God who made the fertile earth, who sent the nourishing rain, who set the life-giving sun in the sky. He lacks perspective, for he forgets about death--the eternal equalizer--through whom his “plans become null and void.”[6]  If he is as disconnected from others as it sounds, then no one will mourn him or miss him. He reminds me of Ebeneezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol.
            21 This is the way it will be for those who hoard things for themselves and aren't rich toward God."  Jesus holds the rich man in this parable up as a negative example. Jesus says to his listeners, “If you want to be my disciple, then don’t be like this man.”  Like the hoarder on TV who loses sight of everything but the stuff, the rich man in the parable has lost sight.  He lost sight of his connections--with God and with those around him, especially with those in need.  He failed to recognize his bounty as a gift from God to be used for God’s good purposes.  He took saving to the extreme.
            Jesus told this parable to a crowd in which there were probably no rich bystanders. 
So the message in this parable extends to all--the people in the crowd--the poor, the landless peasants, and the skilled laborers--as well as to us today.
            21 This is the way it will be for those who hoard things for themselves and aren't rich toward God." Now what exactly does it mean to be rich toward God?  In the scriptures surrounding this text, scriptures we have pondered in the last few weeks, we get insights. “Being rich toward God means using our resources for the benefit of a neighbor in need, as the Good Samaritan did (10:25 - 37). Being rich toward God means intentionally listening to Jesus’ word, as Mary did (10:38 - 42)[7] much to her sister Martha’s consternation. Being rich toward God means prayerfully trusting that God will provide what we need for life (11: 1 - 13; 12: 22 - 31). Being rich toward God means giving alms as a means of establishing a lasting treasure in heaven (12: 32 - 34).”[8] That’s in the scripture following today’s text.
            Being rich toward God means building up relationships rather than building up walls of stuff.  Being rich toward God means tearing down our ego walls, tearing down our barns of fear, so we can grasp the hands of others in need.  Being rich toward God means submitting our lives, our plans, ourselves to God.  Being rich toward God leads to abundant life.



[1] Kenneth E. Bailey.  Jesus Through Middle Eastern Eyes:  Cultural Studies in the Gospels.  Downers Grove, IL:  IVP Academic, 2008, p. 300.
[2] Bailey, 304.
[3] Bailey, 304.
[4] Bailey, 304.
[5] Bailey, 303.
[6] Thomas W. Walker.  Luke. Interpretation Bible Studies series.  Louisville:  Westminster John Knox Press, 2001, p. 60
[7] Richard P. Carlson,  “Luke 12: 13 - 21:  Exegetical Perspective,” in Feasting on the Word, Year C, Vol. 3.  Edited by David L. Bartlett and Barbara Brown Taylor.  Louisville:  Westminster John Knox Press, 2010, p. 315.
[8] Carlson, 315.

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